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MedWire News: Smoking is associated with increased severity of new-onset asthma in allergic adults wholesale newports, research shows.
Writing in the journal Respiratory Research, Riccardo Polosa (University of Catania, Italy) and colleagues observe: "Although factors such as gender newport box 100s, atopy newport cigarettes, duration of asthma marlboro cigarettes, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and frequent asthma exacerbations appear to be important determinants of the severe asthma phenotype marlboro gold pack cigarettes, the association between common modifiable risk factors such as cigarette smoking and asthma severity has received surprisingly little attention."
For the current study, the researchers examined the influence of smoking on the severity of new-onset asthma among 371 adults with allergic rhinitis who were followed up for 10 years.
Of the 152 patients who developed asthma during follow up marlboro cigarettes website, 74 (48.7%) were current smokers, 17 (11.2%) were former smokers Newport cigarettes, and 61 (40.1%) had never smoked.
Asthma severity among these patients was calculated according to Global Initiative for Asthma criteria and defined as intermittent, mild persistent, moderate persistent newport cigarettes ny stamp, or severe persistent asthma. For the purposes of this study marlboro cigarettes for usa, patients with moderate persistent or severe persistent asthma were defined as having severe asthma.
Univariate analysis indicated that current and former smokers had a greater risk for severe new-onset asthma than those who had never smoked, at an odds ratio of 2.10 marlboro cigarettes online, but this became non-significant in multivariate analysis that adjusted for age marboro red cigarettes, gender, family history of atopy, and other factors.
However cheap newports cigarettes, pack years of smoking among patients who developed asthma were significantly related to disease severity in multivariate analysis. Indeed, patients with 1-10, 11-20 newport cigarettes website, and more than 20 pack-years of smoking were a respective 1.47 marlboro cigarettes supplier, 2.85 newport cigarettes wholesale, and 5.59 times more likely to develop severe asthma than those who had never smoked. |
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