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Wysłany: Śro 11:31, 09 Mar 2011 Temat postu: cationofwildnatu |
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conceptualideasspringingfromlocal
perspectives.
ConceptualizingWilderness:
TheLandscapePerspective
Anydiscussionoftheinternationalizationofthewildernessconceptbegsthe
questionofjustwhereitcamefrom.Themostubiquitousmodelofwilderness
protectionaroseinthenineteenth-centuryUnitedStatesanditcontinuestoset
theglobalexampleforthestrictpreservationofnaturethroughtheAmerican
nationalparkssystem.YellowstoneNationalParkfoundedin1872wasorig-
inallycreatednotforthepreservationofwildnessbutfortheexploitationof
curiositiessuchasgeysershotspringsandwaterfalls.
4
ShoshoneIndianscon-
tinuedtoliveintheparkwhileotherNativeAmericangroupshuntedand?shed
thereseasonallyundertheauspicesofparkmanagersandamilitarycontingent.
Howeverinamoveforeshadowingsimilartrendsacrosstheglobeinthe
interestofpreservingthepark’swildernessallindigenouspeopleswereeven-
tuallyevictedfromYellowstone—asdiscussedbyAngelaMillerandBenjamin
Johnsonins6and7.Andasalsoshowninprecedingsbythe
latenineteenthcenturymostAmericansassociatednationalparkswithaspe-
ci?cvisionofpeople-freewildernessesthatprohibitedsettlementandsubsis-
tenceandcommercialuseofnaturalresources.Thisvisionofnationalparkswas
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