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Dołączył: 03 Mar 2011
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Wysłany: Śro 4:29, 16 Mar 2011 Temat postu: ghd piastre jrt dln vwu cph |
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Leukemia virus of the first through the identification of blood screening method
, Immunology, epidemiology and other aspects of experts, a famous virologist, Zeng Yi as chairman of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Appraisal concluded that the project of Pat reached the international advanced level. The completion of the project, the establishment of the first leukemia virus blood screening methods, so that our country can be carried in the blood donors infected with HTLV screening of blood for our country safe and added an insurance network. Human T cell leukemia virus (HTLV) HAVE BEEN confirmed with a variety of adult T cell leukemia and neurological disorders are closely related. In southern Japan, the Caribbean and some parts of Fujian Province, there Dengjun endemic areas. About 2% to 10% of the HTLV infections occur after a period of latency of fatal leukemia, or paralysis. Blood transfusion is the main route of transmission of HTLV. Because of the lack of commercial diagnostic kit molding, hindering the study of HTLv carry out a comprehensive, hampering the infection of HTLV screening of blood donors in the implementation. It is understood that the project is Pat made a number of achievements: the use of genetic engineering technology developed China's first HTLv commercial kit, in January 2001 won the national second-class new medicine certificates, and become the first international advanced third-generation technology, business kit, it can get all the current sensitivity of serum HTLV 100%, the specificity of 99.94%, significantly better than existing similar foreign agent. The project has established the first set of reference HTLV serum diagnostic kits, and as a national standard serum, and has become an important diagnostic kit HTLV quality assurance. Project researchers have discovered in the Fujian Putian in China's first HTLv high prevalence of the village, to determine the distribution of HTLv infection focus a little bit like characteristics. (Yuying Rui Wang Yinghui) Ben Kanxun Recently, China held in Beijing at the safe injection Union meeting was informed that, at present, the abuse of injection,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], over-injection, re-use disposable syringes and other non-safe injection behaviors Pat become a serious public health problem and cause of parties attach great importance. According to the Ministry of Health Nursing Director of Medical Administration Guo Yanhong introduction, injection safety, including patient safety, medical staff and the public safety and the safety of the environment, mainly related to injecting drug injection equipment and injection of the technical procedure, after injection appliances, and other aspects of treatment. At present, medical institutions across the country, especially grass-roots below the county level hospitals, clinics prevalence of the following non-safe injection behavior: not up to standard disinfection of syringes; repeated use of disposable syringes; fake syringes for clinical use; injection of traumatic paralysis caused by improper operation ; injecting drug induced pyrogen reaction 8; improper disposal of injection, the occurrence of puncture wounds, or syringes used by criminals to re-enter the market,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], a threat to public health. China's authorities have been aware of these issues and related regulations enacted to regulate. For example, in ensuring the quality of the syringe,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], introduced the medical and health institutions shall timely collection of clinical waste generated in this unit, and placed against leakage by category,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], anti-sharp through special packaging or sealed containers. Among them, the such as needlestick injuries or scratches; should be sharp after use directly into the puncture-resistant, anti-leakage tool box, or the use of processing equipment for the safe disposal of needles, you can also use a safety syringe, infusion and other medical sharp, stabbing case; prohibit the use of disposable needles after re-put the needle sets, prohibited use of his hands after direct contact with needles, blades and other sharp instrument. Guo Yanhong that the only safe injection policy is not enough, the need to strengthen the training of medical personnel, to enhance self-protection awareness; enhance public knowledge and information so that we willing to accept a new injection technique. She called on government departments, non-governmental organizations and enterprises and experts, medical personnel closely together to achieve injection safety goals. (Step Yang months) cattle 2004,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], G, o cream capital of Medicine
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